Scientific Internet access refers to the use of certain techniques to bypass network censorship and access blocked or restricted websites and content. There are many ways to achieve scientific Internet access, but they can mainly be divided into the following categories:
Categories#
- VPN (Virtual Private Network): VPN is a method of establishing a secure private network on a public network through encryption and tunneling technology. VPN allows users to connect to target websites through a remote server, hiding their real IP addresses and geographic locations to avoid monitoring and interference. The advantages of VPN are simplicity, fast speed, good compatibility, and suitability for most scenarios. The disadvantages of VPN are the possibility of being blocked or interfered with, the need for constant updates and server changes, and certain costs and security risks.
- Proxy: Proxy is a method of accessing target websites by forwarding user requests and responses through an intermediate server. Proxies can be divided into different types such as HTTP proxy, SOCKS proxy, and web proxy, and they have different characteristics based on whether they are encrypted and whether client software is required. The advantages of proxies are flexibility and diversity, as they can be set up for different protocols and applications, and there are many free or low-cost services to choose from. The disadvantages of proxies are slow speed, poor stability, easy detection and blocking, and certain security risks.
- Shadowsocks: Shadowsocks is a proxy software based on the SOCKS5 protocol. It establishes a secure tunnel between the client and the server through encryption and obfuscation techniques, enabling scientific Internet access. The advantages of Shadowsocks are lightweight, fast speed, good stability, difficulty in detection and blocking, and support for multiple platforms and devices. The disadvantages of Shadowsocks are the need to set up or purchase servers, relatively complex configuration, and certain costs and security risks.
- V2Ray (Project V): V2Ray is a proxy software that integrates multiple protocols and functions. It establishes a secure tunnel between the client and the server through encryption and obfuscation techniques, enabling scientific Internet access. The advantages of V2Ray are powerful functionality and support for multiple protocols and modes such as VMess, VLESS, Trojan, Socks, and HTTP, allowing it to adapt to various network environments and censorship methods. It also supports multiple platforms and devices. The disadvantages of V2Ray are the need to set up or purchase servers, extremely complex configuration, and certain costs and security risks.
The above are several common methods of scientific Internet access and their advantages and disadvantages. Now let's take a look at the tools that can help us achieve scientific Internet access and provide download links:
Tools#
Below are several commonly used tools, their advantages and disadvantages, and download links.
-
V2ray
V2ray is a proxy software based on the VMess protocol, which can achieve multiple transmission methods such as TCP, WebSocket, and mKCP. The advantages of V2ray are stability, security, and flexibility. The disadvantages are complex configuration and the need to set up servers or purchase airport services. V2ray has multiple clients such as V2rayN, V2rayNG, and Qv2ray, so you can choose the appropriate client based on your platform. -
Clash
Clash is a proxy software that supports multiple protocols such as SS, SSR, V2ray, and Trojan. The advantages of Clash are advanced features such as rule-based routing, load balancing, and policy groups. The disadvantages are the need to write or subscribe to configuration files, which may not be suitable for beginners. Clash also has multiple clients such as Clash for Windows, ClashX, and Clash for Android. -
Shadowsocks
Shadowsocks is a proxy software based on the Socks5 protocol, which can achieve simple and fast scientific Internet access. The advantages of Shadowsocks are lightweight, easy to use, and cross-platform. The disadvantages are the possibility of being blocked, the need to frequently change servers or use obfuscation plugins. Shadowsocks has many clients such as Shadowsocks Windows, Shadowsocks Android, and Shadowrocket. -
Trojan
Trojan is a proxy software based on the HTTPS protocol, which can disguise itself as normal website traffic to avoid detection and interference. The advantages of Trojan are high concealment, fast speed, and good compatibility. The disadvantages are the need to purchase domain names and certificates, as well as set up servers. Trojan has some clients such as Trojan Windows, Trojan Android, and Pharos Pro.
The above are the four tools introduced in this article for scientific Internet access. Each tool has its own characteristics and applicable scenarios, so you can choose the appropriate tool based on your needs and preferences. Below are the download links for each tool:
Download Links#
-
VPN Tools: There are many VPN tools available, such as ExpressVPN, NordVPN, Surfshark, etc. These tools provide official websites and client software, and offer different packages and prices. Here, we take ExpressVPN as an example and provide its official website and download link:
- Official website: https://www.expressvpn.com/
- Download link: https://www.expressvpn.com/download
-
Proxy Tools: There are also many proxy tools available, such as Lantern, Psiphon, Freegate, etc. These tools provide official websites and client software, and offer free or low-cost services. Here, we take Lantern as an example and provide its official website and download link:
- Official website: https://getlantern.org/
- Download link: https://getlantern.org/download
-
Shadowsocks Tools: There are many Shadowsocks tools available, such as Shadowsocks, ShadowsocksR, Outline, etc. These tools provide official websites and client software, and require you to set up or purchase servers. Here, we take Shadowsocks as an example and provide its official website and download link:
- Official website: https://shadowsocks.org/
- Download link: https://shadowsocks.org/en/download/clients.html
-
V2Ray Tools: There are many V2Ray tools available, such as V2RayN, V2RayNG, Qv2ray, etc. These tools provide official websites and client software, and require you to set up or purchase servers. Here, we take V2RayN as an example and provide its official website and download link:
- Official website: https://github.com/2dust/v2rayN
- Download link: https://github.com/2dust/v2rayN/releases
-
Clash for Windows: https://github.com/Fndroid/clash_for_windows_pkg/releases
-
Clash for Android: https://github.com/Kr328/ClashForAndroid/releases
-
Shadowsocks Windows: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-windows/releases
-
Shadowsocks Android: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-android/releases
-
Shadowrocket: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/shadowrocket/id932747118
-
Trojan Windows: https://github.com/Trojan-Qt5/Trojan-Qt5/releases
-
Trojan Android: https://github.com/trojan-gfw/igniter/releases
-
Pharos Pro: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/pharos-pro/id1446571379
Thank you for reading this article, and I hope it helps you.